社会主义民主建设,要求全社会公民增强自主意识和自我教育能力.这项工作要从学校教育抓起.青少年阶段是形成自主意识和自我教育能力的关键期,因此中学班主任应特别重视做好这项工作.而自我教育能力的培养又是发展自主意识重要途径,因此,在这二者之间,要着重抓好自我教育能力的培养. The construction of socialist democracy requires citizens of the entire society to enhance their self-awareness and self-education ability. This work should be started from school education. The adolescent period is a crucial period for the formation of self-awareness and self-education ability. Therefore, the head teacher of the middle school should pay special attention to doing this well. The work, and the cultivation of self-education ability is an important way to develop self-consciousness. Therefore, between these two, we must focus on the cultivation of self-education ability.