自从1978年12月党的十一届三中全会确立了以经济建设为中心、坚持四项基本原则、坚持改革开放的新时期总路线以来,国有企业改革一直处于中国经济改革的中心环节地位。回顾30年的国有企业改革,我们经历了不同的改革阶段,提出了不同的改革思路,形成了百家争鸣的改革理论,试验了百花齐放的改革模式。摆在我们面前的实际情况是:直到如今,国有企业改革仍然是中国经济改革的中心环节。现实表明,虽然国有企业改革在不断探索中取得了巨大的成就,国 Since the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Party was established in December 1978 with the central task of economic construction as the central task and the four basic principles and the general line of the new era of reform and opening up, the reform of state-owned enterprises has been at the center of China’s economic reform. Looking back at the 30-year reform of state-owned enterprises, we have undergone different stages of reform, put forward different reform ideas, formed a hundred-contest theory of reform, and tested the all-out reform model. The reality before us is: Until now, state-owned enterprise reform remains the central link in China’s economic reform. The reality shows that although the reform of state-owned enterprises has made tremendous achievements in constant exploration,