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1894—1895年的中日甲午战争,是近代中日关系史上的重大事件。经过八个月的海陆作战,自诩为“天朝帝国”的清王朝,被自己所蔑视的“蕞尔小邦”日本所败打。战争的结局,不仅对交战双方而且对远东的国际形势都产生了极其重大而深远的影响。对中国,一方面,充分暴露了清政府的腐朽,战后,在政活腐败、经济重压中迅速没落下去,进一步向半殖民地的深渊中沉沦;另方面,资本主义列强在《马关条约》之后,步日本后尘,蜂涌而至,掀起了瓜分中国的狂潮。在民族危机面前,先进的中国人发出了救
The Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1895 was a major event in the history of modern Sino-Japanese relations. After eight months of land-sea combat and self-proclaimed “Empire of Heavenly Empire,” Japan was defeated by the “small and powerful states” that they despised. The outcome of the war has had an extremely significant and far-reaching impact not only on the two warring sides but also on the international situation in the Far East. On the one hand, China fully exposed the decadent state of the Qing government. After the war, it quickly plummeted from the pressure of political corruption and economic hardship to sink further into the abyss of the semi-colonial. On the other hand, the capitalist powers in the Treaty of Shimonoseki After Japan’s footsteps step by step, surging, set off a wave of carving up China. In the face of the national crisis, the advanced Chinese have given salvation