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区域电力市场中年、月、日等多种交易并存,研究多种交易市场中的竞标行为以及多种交易的关联和效率问题十分必要。文中从市场运营者和市场监管者的角度出发,旨在提供一种评价多交易电力市场的思路,通过分析报价、成交等实际交易数据,来监视市场、理解市场、发现问题。归纳了电力市场交易中主观因素、客观因素与成交结果间相互作用的基本规律,据此提出了多种交易关联的研究思路和步骤;具体推导了多种交易的市场有效性判别的充分、必要条件,介绍了分析评价市场参与者多种交易的整体竞标策略的方法;结合实例介绍了评价市场条件合理性的方法。
The co-existence of multiple trades in the regional power market, such as years, months, and days, is necessary to study bidding behaviors and the correlation and efficiency of multiple transactions in various trading markets. From the perspective of market operators and market regulators, this article aims to provide a way of evaluating the multi-transaction electricity market, and to monitor the market, understand the market, and identify problems by analyzing actual transaction data such as quotes and transactions. The basic laws of interactions between subjective factors, objective factors and transaction results in the electricity market transactions are summarized. Based on this, the research ideas and steps of various transaction correlations are proposed; the market-effectiveness discrimination of various transactions is fully deduced and necessary. Conditions, introduced the method of analyzing and evaluating the overall bidding strategy of market participants for multiple transactions; combined with examples to introduce the method of evaluating the rationality of market conditions.