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目的观察鼻塞式持续呼吸道正压通气治疗婴儿喘憋性肺炎的疗效。方法选取2012年1月-2016年1月在常规治疗基础上采取鼻塞式持续呼吸道正压通气治疗的132例喘憋性肺炎患儿作为治疗组,同时选取采用平喘、解痉和吸氧治疗的65例患儿作为常规组,比较2组患儿临床疗效、住院时间、临床症状和体征消失时间。结果治疗组总有效率为93.9%高于常规组的83.1%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗组患儿住院时间、临床症状和体征消失时间均明显短于常规组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论鼻塞式持续呼吸道正压通气治疗婴儿喘憋性肺炎效果较好,能有效改善患儿临床症状,该方法安全有效。
Objective To observe the effect of nasal continuous positive airway pressure on infantile asthmatic pneumonia. Methods From January 2012 to January 2016, 132 children with asthmatic pneumonia treated with nasal continuous positive airway pressure ventilation were selected as the treatment group on the basis of routine treatment. At the same time, the patients were treated with asthma, antispasmodics and oxygen inhalation Of 65 children as a routine group, compared the clinical efficacy, hospitalization time, clinical symptoms and signs disappeared in two groups of children. Results The total effective rate in the treatment group was 93.9%, which was significantly higher than that in the conventional group (83.1%, P <0.05). The hospitalization time, clinical symptoms and signs disappeared in the treatment group were significantly shorter than the conventional group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusions Nasal obstruction continuous positive airway pressure ventilation is effective in treating infantile asthmatic pneumonia, which can effectively improve the clinical symptoms in children. The method is safe and effective.