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棉花生产在我国国民經济中占重要地位.棉花生产很費工,而收获的用工量在总用工量中所占的比重又最大,在华北棉区,特别是在棉花生产各作业項目逐步机械化以后,收获机械化的問題如果不解决,就会严重影响棉花生产的发展。例如在新疆的一些机械化程度較高的棉作农場,手工采棉的劳力非常紧張,在那里采棉机械化成为突出的现实問題。因此研究棉花收获机械有其重要意义。
Cotton production occupies an important position in the national economy of our country, cotton production is very labor-intensive, and the harvested labor force takes up the largest share of the total labor force. In North China cotton area, especially after the mechanization of cotton production operations gradually If we do not solve the problem of mechanized harvesting, it will seriously affect the development of cotton production. For example, in some highly mechanized cotton farms in Xinjiang, the labor for picking cotton by hand is very tight, where the mechanization of cotton picking has become a prominent reality. Therefore, the study of cotton harvesting machinery has its significance.