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目的:分析某医院离退休干部健康体检结果及主要疾病情况,为制定相关干预措施提供依据。方法:统计2009—2011年度离退休干部860例健康体检数据,对患病情况进行分析。结果:离退休干部患病率较高的疾病依次为高血压病、主动脉硬化、白内障、脂肪肝、前列腺增生、高脂血症、冠心病,其中主动脉硬化、前列腺增生、白内障呈逐年增多趋势;患2种以上疾病的老干部占80%以上。结论:与行为生活方式有关的慢性非传染性疾病是离退休干部主要疾病,应加强相关疾病知识的宣传和预防干预。
Objective: To analyze the result of health examination and the main diseases of retired cadres in a hospital, and provide the basis for making relevant interventions. Methods: Statistics of 860 cases of health examination data of retired cadres in 2009-2011 were conducted to analyze the prevalence. Results: The prevalence rates of retired cadres were hypertension, aorta sclerosis, cataracts, fatty liver, benign prostatic hyperplasia, hyperlipidemia and coronary heart disease. Among them, aortic sclerosis, benign prostatic hyperplasia and cataract increased year by year Trend; more than two kinds of diseases of veterans accounted for more than 80%. CONCLUSION: The chronic non-communicable diseases related to behavioral lifestyle are the main diseases of retired cadres. The propaganda and preventive intervention of knowledge on related diseases should be strengthened.