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上海市1986年基本消灭疟疾.1987—1992年纵向监测结果表明本地疟疾带虫发病率巩固在1/万以下,外源病例占疟疾总数的75.4%。媒介能量维持低水平。血检对像以“两热”病人为主,年血检率控制在0.1—0.3%间能有效地发现疟疾病人。
Shanghai basically eliminated malaria in 1986. The longitudinal monitoring results from 1987 to 1992 showed that the incidence of local malaria parasites was consolidated below 1/10 000 and the exogenous cases accounted for 75.4% of the total number of malaria cases. Medium energy to maintain a low level. Blood tests for the “two hot” patients, the annual blood test rate control between 0.1-0.3% can effectively find malaria patients.