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从要素错配的视角研究经济增长成为当前经济增长领域研究的热点。研究的基本逻辑是既定要素在经济单位之间的配置状况决定着各个单位的全要素生产率,继而决定着经济体的总和全要素生产率,进而影响着经济增长。研究对象包括劳动、资本等生产要素的错配,研究的方法已经从静态的配置效率损失过渡到动态配置效率。这种全新视角的研究给当前我国的供给侧结构性改革提供了新的理论基础,为增长理论的不断发展注入了新的活力。
Studying economic growth from the perspective of factor mismatch has become a hot spot in the field of economic growth. The basic logic of the study is that the allocation of established elements among economic units determines the total factor productivity of each unit, which in turn determines the total factor productivity of the economy, which in turn affects economic growth. The research object includes the mismatch of labor, capital and other factors of production. The research methods have been shifted from the static allocation efficiency loss to the dynamic allocation efficiency. This new perspective provides a new theoretical basis for the present supply-side structural reform in our country and infuses new vitality into the continuous growth of the theory of growth.