矿难是市场经济的一个局部问题,它折射出市场秩序的一种状态。以秩序的分析框架审视矿难,既是市场的失序,也是市场与政府公共管理之间关系的非合理性,尤其显现出公共管理所面对的挑战;以责任政府的分析框架,把握公共管理的模式选择与建构理性是矿山生产秩序化的有效途径。 Mine disaster is a local problem of market economy, which reflects a state of market order. Examining mine accidents with the framework of order analysis is not only the disorder of the market but also the irrationality of the relationship between the market and the public administration of the government. In particular, it shows the challenges that public administration faces. Taking the analytical framework of responsible government, it grasps the mode choice of public administration Constructing Rationality Is an Effective Way to Orderly Mine Production.