19世纪末 2 0世纪初是法国女权主义发展的一个重要阶段。虽然此期较为激进的争取参政权的斗争在使法国妇女获得参政权方面具有不容忽视的意义 ,但就实际社会效果与潜意识而言 ,反而是一种使法国女权主义运动更多地带有温和色彩的社会意识 ,即“母性主义”社会意识及其社会影响才是这一时期法国妇女地位明显改观的更为重要的原因。本文从这一新的视角出发对此期法国妇女地位的演变及其原因进行了探讨 The early 19th century The early 20th century is an important stage in the development of French feminism. Although the more aggressive fight for political participation during this period is of great importance to the French women in gaining the power to participate in the political power, in actual social effects and subconsciousness, it is more of a way to bring the feminist movement in France more moderately The social consciousness of “maternity” and its social influence are the more important reasons for the significant change of the French women’s status during this period. This article from this new perspective of this period the evolution of French women’s status and its causes were discussed