论文部分内容阅读
这篇“导言”的目的,是首先通过分析文化多样性与全球化的关系以及联合国教科文组织为保护文化多样性,使其免受全球化过程中的消极影响而采取的不同规范性行动,将文化多样性这个繁杂的概念语境化。此外,还对全球化怎样可以有益于文化多样性、它如何作用于去领土化的流动性新现象作出解释。最后,对文化多样性的恐惧,其特点是试图保存“正宗身份”的族群中心论态度,针对这种恐惧,本文进行了简要的探讨,同时探讨了这种立场的明显局限性。“导言”的第二部分介绍了为本期及下期杂志挑选的文章,联合国教科文组织为帮助起草《2009年世界文化多样性报告》而委托准备了一些背景文件,这两期的文章就是从其中选取的。这些文章的每一篇,都使文化多样性的特定维度清晰地显示出来:它们合在一起,对文化多样性的多重意义和语境作了一次有价值的概述。
The purpose of this “Introduction” is to first analyze the relationship between cultural diversity and globalization and the different normative aspects that UNESCO takes to protect cultural diversity from the negative effects of globalization Action to contextualize the complex concept of cultural diversity. In addition, how globalization can benefit cultural diversity and how it can act as an indicator of a new phenomenon of de-territorial liquidity are also explained. Finally, the fear of cultural diversity, which is characterized by an ethnocentric attitude that attempts to preserve the “authentic identity,” addresses this fear in a brief discussion of the obvious limitations of such a position. The second part of the Introduction introduces the articles selected for this issue and the next issue. UNESCO prepared some background papers to help draft the World Cultural Diversity Report 2009. Both articles Is from which to choose. Each of these articles gives a clear indication of the specific dimensions of cultural diversity: they combine to give a valuable overview of the multiple meanings and contexts of cultural diversity.