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针对目前节能空调器市场占有率低的问题,对我国主要城市住宅空调器寿命周期费用进行计算分析。结果表明:由于目前我国城镇住宅空调器平均能耗水平较低,而节能空调器的价格比普通空调器高50%以上,因此对于绝大多数住户,采用节能空调器可节省运行能耗,但并不省钱,这是造成我国节能空调器市场占有率低的重要原因,为此应制定相应的鼓励政策促进我国节能空调器的推广应用。
Aiming at the low market share of energy-saving air conditioners, the life cycle costs of residential air conditioners in major cities in China are calculated and analyzed. The results show that, because the average energy consumption of urban residential air conditioners in our country is lower and the price of energy-saving air conditioners is more than 50% higher than that of ordinary air conditioners, energy-saving air conditioners can save the operating energy consumption for the vast majority of households. However, Not saving money, which is an important reason for the low market share of energy-saving air conditioners in our country. Therefore, appropriate encouragement policies should be formulated to promote the popularization and application of energy-saving air conditioners in China.