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一.关於膈神经与副膈神经研究的一般情况对於副膈神经,一般解剖学文献虽有记载,但不够详细。在1911年Stuertz施行一侧性膈神经麻痹术治疗肺结核时,将膈神经切断或部分截除,以期产生永久性麻痹,发现膈运动大部仍在或迅速恢复。后经Felix及Goetze证实,这是由於有一二或多条副膈神经存在之故。W.Felix(1924)所统计的材料中,副膈神经占20%,据J.C.Brash及E.B.Jamieson两氏的资料,指出副膈神经通常发自第5或第5、6颈
I. About the general situation of phrenic nerve and phrenic nerve research For the phrenic nerve, the general anatomical literature, although documented, but not detailed enough. In 1911 Stuertz implementation of phrenic nerve phrenic treatment of tuberculosis, the phrenic nerve cut off or partial cut-off, in order to produce permanent paralysis and found that most of the diaphragm movement is still or rapid recovery. After Felix and Goetze confirmed that this is due to the presence of one or two or more phrenic nerve. According to the data of W. Felix (1924), the phrenic nerve accounts for 20% of the total. According to the J.C. Brash and E.B.Jamieson’s data, it is indicated that the phrenic nerve is usually originated from the fifth or fifth and fifth neck