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本片是美国著名导演斯坦莱·克莱默(Stanley Kramer)于一九五八年导演的一部深受好评的影片。曾获美国电影艺术科学院奖和纽约评论家最佳独创剧本奖。影片通过两名铐在一副镣铐中的囚犯——一个黑人、一个白人逃亡历险的故事,揭露了美国种族歧视的黑暗,资本主义法律的残酷,反映了不同肤色的劳动人民的共同遭遇。这两名犯人原来充满种族仇视,在逃亡中他们同舟共济,通过逃避追捕的共同斗争,逐渐加深了解,终于摆脱了种族仇视的成见,成了生死与共的难友。剧本构思独特精巧,把主人公的命运始终置于错综复杂的矛盾之中,通过一幅幅感人的画面,细腻地展现了人物的内心世界,读后令人产生同情、感慨和联想。本文根据俄文版《美国电影剧本》译出。英文片名原为The Defiant Ones,《挣脱锁链》是根据俄译本的片名Скован-ннеЦепью译出的。文中所附照片是这部电影的部分剧照。
The film is a famous American director Stanley Kramer (Stanley Kramer) in 1958 directed a well-acclaimed film. Won the Academy Award for Motion Picture Arts and New York Critics Best Original Screenplay. The film takes two prisoners handcuffed in shackles - a black man and a white man who escaped from adventure and reveals the dark race of racism in the United States and the cruelty of capitalist law, reflecting the common experience of working people of different color. These two prisoners turned out to be full of racial animosities. When they fleeing, they join hands in a common struggle to gradually deepen their understanding through joint evasion of hunt for revenge. They have finally got rid of the stereotypes of racial hatred and become refugees of life and death. The concept of the script is unique and exquisite. The fate of the protagonist is always placed in intricate contradictions. Through the touching pictures, the scriptures show the inner world of the characters exquisitely. After the reading, people have the feeling of compassion, emotion and association. This article is based on the Russian version of “American Screenplay”. English title was The Defiant Ones, “Breaking the chain” is based on the Russian translation of the film title Скован-ннеЦепью translated. The attached photo is part of the movie stills.