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目的探讨综合干预对女性慢性充血性心力衰竭的影响。方法将女性慢性心衰患者随机分成干预组(41例)对照组(40例)。所有患者均按常规治疗护理,干预组配合综合干预,观察6个月。干预前后测定两组6 min步行运动实验及血浆脑型利钠肽(BNP)的变化。结果干预后,干预组血浆BNP的降低幅度、6 min步行运动实验均显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论综合干预可改善女性心衰患者的心功能,提高运动耐量和生活质量。
Objective To investigate the effect of comprehensive intervention on chronic congestive heart failure in women. Methods The women with chronic heart failure were randomly divided into intervention group (41 cases) and control group (40 cases). All patients were treated by routine care, intervention group with comprehensive intervention, observed for 6 months. The 6-minute ambulatory exercise test and the changes of plasma brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) were measured before and after the intervention. Results After intervention, the decrease of plasma BNP in intervention group was significantly higher than that in control group (P <0.05). Conclusion Comprehensive intervention can improve the cardiac function, improve exercise tolerance and quality of life of female patients with heart failure.