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一、对外贸易是推动经济发展的重要因素十年改革的实践证明,任何一项改革都应以促进经济发展为目的,进一步深化改革要从缓解我国经济生活中的主要矛盾入手,并按这一思路来制定改革的大政方针和出台措施。我国的对外贸易已开始从传统型转变为现代型,外贸作为国家财政收入来源的职能日益减弱,作为经济发展动力和经济增长手段的职能日趋增强。当前我国经济发展中的若干重要矛盾在很大程度上依赖外贸来解决。 1.技术落后与工业化的矛盾。我国尚处在工业化初期,为加速工业化进程,无论是新兴产业的发展还是传统产业的改造,都需要从国外引进一些先进的技术、设备;为支持一定
First, foreign trade is an important factor in promoting economic development. The practice of the 10-year reform proves that any reform should be aimed at promoting economic development. Further deepening reforms must start from the main contradictions in China’s economic life, and follow this. Ideas to formulate major policies and introduce measures for reform. China’s foreign trade has begun to shift from the traditional model to the modern model. The function of foreign trade as a source of national revenue has been weakened, and its function as a driving force for economic development and means of economic growth has been increasingly strengthened. At present, several important contradictions in China’s economic development rely heavily on foreign trade to solve it. 1. The backwardness of technology and the contradiction of industrialization. China is still in the early stages of industrialization. To accelerate the process of industrialization, both the development of new industries and the transformation of traditional industries require the introduction of advanced technologies and equipment from abroad;