阅读理解是通过认识语言形式与结构而获取全部文字信息的一个过程。阅读理解通常可分为学习知识获取信息型和应试型阅读,而应试型阅读则是对获取信息的量的检测。因此,阅读绝不是一种简单、消极、被动的学习活动,而是一种复杂、积极、主动的认知过程。对于高中学生来讲,阅读是学习外语的主要途径之一。因此,在高 Reading comprehension is a process of obtaining full textual information by recognizing language forms and structures. Reading comprehension can usually be divided into learning knowledge to obtain informative and test-oriented reading, and test-based reading is to detect the amount of access to information. Therefore, reading is by no means a simple, passive and passive learning activity, but a complex, positive and active cognitive process. For high school students, reading is one of the main ways to learn a foreign language. So, high