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目的通过青光眼患者的真实故事,了解青光眼对人们生活和健康的影响。方法采用深度访谈法,收集13例个案的资料,应用现象学分析法进行分析。结果青光眼患者的生活体验有正性和负性两个方面。正性体验表现为:接受现实、寻求信息、寻求精神支持、情绪控制能力增强及独立与自理;负性体验表现为:不确定感、放弃和挫败感。结论青光眼患者的生活体验有其自身特点,医护人员可根据这一特点,激发其正性体验,帮助其应对负性体验。
Objective To understand the impact of glaucoma on people’s life and health through the true story of patients with glaucoma. Methods A deep interview method was used to collect the data of 13 cases and analyzed by phenomenological analysis. Results The life experience of patients with glaucoma has both positive and negative aspects. Positive experience manifested as: accept the reality, seeking information, seeking spiritual support, emotional control and independence and self-care; negative performance as follows: uncertainty, give up and frustration. Conclusion The life experience of patients with glaucoma has its own characteristics. Based on this characteristic, health care workers can stimulate their positive experience and help them to deal with the negative experience.