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目的了解金山区2004~2010年突发公共卫生事件的情况,为突发公共卫生事件的有效应对和政府决策提供参考依据。方法收集2004-2010年金山区突发公共卫生事件报告数据与资料,进行汇总和分析。结果 2004~2010共报告31起突发公共卫生事件,级别中一般14起,占45.16%;未分级13起,占41.94%;较大4起,占12.90%。事件发生当天接到报告占77.42%;传染病疫情报告数占51.61%,其中学校发生传染病疫情占50%。结论传染病疫情在突发公共卫生事件中占主要地位,特别是学校突发公共卫生事件要及时有效的防控。
Objective To understand the situation of public health emergencies in Jinshan District from 2004 to 2010, and to provide reference for effective response to public health emergencies and government decision-making. Methods The data and data of emergency public health incidents in Jinshan District from 2004 to 2010 were collected and summarized. Results A total of 31 public health emergencies were reported in 2004 ~ 2010, of which 14 were common, accounting for 45.16%. 13 were non-graded, accounting for 41.94%. Four were larger, accounting for 12.90%. Reported on the day of the incident accounted for 77.42%; infectious diseases accounted for 51.61% of the number of reports, including infectious diseases in schools accounted for 50%. Conclusion Epidemics of infectious diseases occupy a major position in public health emergencies, especially when school public health emergencies are timely and effectively prevented and controlled.