表面上,翻译只是解码和重新编码的过程;实质上,翻译过程中,诸多因素在做功,比如译者的意识形态、翻译自身的各个环节、翻译的交际功能等等。传统的翻译伦理意识到了以上因素,但忽略了翻译的个人因素。阿垂兹的理论强调翻译的个人性、创造性和差异性,这对于进一步完善翻译伦理有着一定的借鉴意义。 On the surface, translation is just the process of decoding and re-encoding. In essence, many factors in the process of translation work, such as the translator’s ideology, all aspects of translation itself, the communicative function of translation and so on. The traditional translation ethics is aware of the above factors, but ignores the individual factors of translation. Azeez’s theory emphasizes the individuality, creativity and diversity of translation, which is of some reference to further improve the ethics of translation.