《基础教育课程改革纲要(试行)》提出了转变学生的学习方式的任务,促进学生在教师指导下主动地、富有个性地学习。本次课程改革的重点之一,就是要让学生的学习产生实质性的变化,提倡自主、合作、探究的学习方式,逐步改变以教师为中心、课堂为中心和书本为中心的局面,促进学生创 “Basic Education Curriculum Reform (for Trial Implementation)” put forward the task of changing the way students learn to promote students to actively and personality learning under the guidance of the teacher. One of the focuses of this course reform is to make substantial changes in students ’learning, to promote independent, cooperative and exploratory learning styles, to gradually change the situation of teacher-centered, classroom-centered and book-centered learning to promote students’ Created