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随着社会经济的快速发展,慢性病已成为威胁人类健康的主要危险因素之一。本文分析了奎屯市主要慢性病患病特点,提出了“政府主导、多部门合作、专业技术机构指导、全社会共同参与”的慢性病综合防控措施,并形成长效机制。通过对居民进行有效的健康管理、改变人们的生活方式、改善生活环境和提高居民的慢性病健康知识知晓率、健康行为形成率、健康技能掌握率等方式,以达到降低主要慢性病发病率的目的。
With the rapid socio-economic development, chronic diseases have become one of the major risk factors that threaten human health. This article analyzes the characteristics of the major chronic diseases in Kuitun City and puts forward the integrated prevention and control measures of chronic diseases with “government-led, multisectoral cooperation, guidance of professional and technical institutions, and participation of the entire society” and forms a long-term mechanism. To reduce the incidence of major chronic diseases through effective health management of residents, changing people’s life style, improving living environment and improving residents’ awareness of chronic health knowledge, health behavior formation rate and health skills mastery rate.