“新壁画运动”和新民歌运动是“大跃进”运动中群众文化活动中的两项最重要的内容,而“新壁画运动”又是这场大规模的农村群众美术运动的中心,是群众性美术运动繁荣的标志。在1958年的“大跃进”运动中,全国各地掀起声势浩大的壁画创作活动。有些地方提出了“壁画化”的奋斗目标,号召要普及和实现“壁画县”、“壁画省”。 The New Fresco Movement and the New Folk Song Movement are the two most important contents in mass cultural activities in the Great Leap Forward movement. The New Fresco Movement is another example of this large-scale rural mass art The center of movement is a sign of the prosperity of mass art movements. In the “Great Leap Forward” campaign of 1958, there was a massive mural creation activity all over the country. Some places put forward the goal of “muralization” and called for popularization and realization of “mural county” and “mural province”.