美国著名犹太作家塞林格的经典著作《麦田里的守望者》表面上是美国化作品,却隐含着犹太性特征,充分体现在主人翁霍尔顿的身上。霍尔顿纵然我行我素,却由于恪守犹太传统而陷入了格托的精神状态。霍尔顿的身心体验是对犹太文学母题如边缘人、流浪汉、父与子、牺牲与拯救等的阐释。 The famous writings of Salinger, the famous American writer, “Catcher in the Rye” are ostensibly Americanized but imply Jewish features, which are fully reflected in the master Holden. Holden, despite his own way, fell into the spirit of Gotto by abiding by the Jewish tradition. Holden’s physical and psychological experience is an interpretation of Jewish literary motifs such as marginal people, vagrants, fathers and children, sacrifice and salvation.