始自上世纪初俄国学界的讨论,从传统文学观中破茧而出的文学性研究经历了近一个世纪的艰苦探索,成果与遗憾并存。回顾前辈们探讨这段世纪难题的艰辛历程,能使我们加深对文学性的理解,并进一步寻找这个世纪难题的确切答案。 Beginning from the discussion in Russian academia at the beginning of the last century, the literary studies that broke through the traditional concept of literature have undergone a painstaking exploration in the past century, with both achievements and regrets coexisting. Reviewing the arduous journey of our predecessors in exploring this century’s problems will enable us to deepen our understanding of literary nature and further seek the exact answer to this century’s difficult problems.