Effect of Processing on Taste Quality and Health-Relevant Functionality of Sweet Potato Tips

来源 :Agricultural Sciences in China | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:taylorgil7
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
The effects of fermenting, boiling, and steaming processes on the levels of free amino acids, organic acids, antioxidant properties (FRAP and DPPH), phenolic compounds, and angiotensine converting enzyme (ACE) inhibition of sweet potato tips were investigated. Seventeen free amino acids were found in the tips. Fermenting, boiling, and steaming processes significantly reduced total free amino acid contents and steaming processes caused smaller losses than fermenting and boiling processes. Five organic acids were investigated in the tips. In comparison with the total organic acid content of unprocessed sweet potato tips, steaming and boiling processes significantly reduced it, while fermenting process increased it. Chlorogenic acid, rutin, and quercetin were investigated in the tips. The total phenolic compounds contents of sweet potato tips significantly increased by steaming and boiling processes, but a substantial loss was caused by fermenting process. A similar result was shown in FRAP value. The result of ACE inhibitory activity indicated that boiling, steaming, and fermenting processes significantly increased ACE inhibitory activity. The effects of fermenting, boiling, and steaming processes on the levels of free amino acids, organic acids, antioxidant properties (FRAP and DPPH), phenolic compounds, and angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibition of sweet potato tips were investigated. acids were found in the tips. Fermenting, boiling, and steaming processes significantly reduced total free amino acid contents and steaming processes caused smaller losses than fermenting and boiling processes. Five organic acids were investigated in the tips. of unprocessed sweet potato tips, steaming and boiling processes significantly reduced it, while fermenting process increased it. Chlorogenic acid, rutin, and quercetin were investigated in the tips. The total phenolic compounds contents of sweet potato tips significantly increased by steaming and boiling processes, but a substantial loss was caused by fermenting process. A similar result was shown in FR AP value. The result of ACE inhibitory activity indicated that boiling, steaming, and fermenting processes significantly increased ACE inhibitory activity.
其他文献
九年级毕业班总复习的教学时间紧、任务重,而数学又是中考中的核心课程,如何提高数学总复习的质量和效益,是每位初三数学教师必须面对的问题。下面就结合备课组数学总复习情况,谈谈自己几点看法。  第一轮复习:夯实基础,培养能力  根据新课程标准,学业考试70%-80%的试题考查的是学生必须掌握的基础知识、基本技能和基本的数学思想方法,这类试题的设计比较简单,往往可“一步到位”。因此,我们在总复习的第一阶段
学位
目前矿井瓦斯监测系统主要通过传统传感器实现数据采集,因其对采集的数据分析不够准确,往往会造成报警错误和报警不及时等问题,从而导致煤矿安全事故的发生。该智能监测预警
本论文对地球和行星内部流体动力学现象所对应的几个基本流体力学问题进行了研究,主要分为三部分。第一部分采用并行有限元方法,研究了半锥体内流体在自转加速和减速过程中的动
学位
学位
学位
针对面状水体识别过程中面状水体数据特征不宜提取、伪洼地易与面状水体混淆的问题,通过分析面状水体的面积、深度和潜在出水口等基本DEM数据特征,构建了面状水体识别模型,并
日冕物质抛射(Coronal Mass Ejections,CMEs)是日冕中致密等离子体大规模向外抛射的现象,经常与耀斑、暗条爆发、射电暴、太阳高能粒子等其它太阳活动事件相关联。一个日冕物质
本文总结了两类主要的人工合成Stokes轮廓的算法,以及基于两类算法的磁场反演技术,同时阐述了作者在从事博士后研究期间的主要工作:  1.改进了怀柔基地的多通道太阳磁场望远