论文部分内容阅读
目的了解深圳市职业工人创伤发生的流行病学特点及原因,为政府预防工人创伤提供参考。方法选取1994至2003年深圳市工人创伤住院病例36529例进行回顾性调查。结果1994至2003年深圳市工人创伤发生率从190.07/10万上升到427.21/10万,男性占81.2%,年龄在10～40岁之间占86.43%,平均费用为6179.8元。结论深圳市职业工人创伤呈逐年上升趋势,以男性年轻的劳动工为主,但卫生急救力量有限,应引起相关部门的高度重视,采取积极的对策预防和控制工人创伤。
Objective To understand the epidemiological characteristics and causes of trauma in occupational workers in Shenzhen and to provide reference for the government to prevent workers from trauma. Methods A total of 36529 hospitalized trauma workers in Shenzhen from 1994 to 2003 were retrospectively reviewed. Results The incidence of trauma workers in Shenzhen from 1994 to 2003 increased from 190.07 / 100,000 to 427.21 / 100,000, with men accounting for 81.2% and the age between 10-40 years old accounting for 86.43% with an average cost of 6179.8 yuan. Conclusions The occupational workers’ trauma in Shenzhen shows an increasing trend year by year, mainly male young laborers. However, due to the limited strength of emergency medical aid, the relevant departments should attach great importance to take active measures to prevent and control the trauma of workers.