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建国三十年来,我国建设了许多大型水利水电工程,并积累了较多的经验。笔者通过丹江口、乌江渡、葛洲坝等工程的施工实践,深深地体会到施工企业是建设大坝的工厂,对能否多快好省地建设大型水利水电工程具有较大的影响。本文谈谈这方面的体会。一、对丹江口、乌江渡、葛洲坝工程施工企业建设的体会(一)丹江口工程,混凝土工程量326万立米。1958年9月开工,施工企业建设经历了土法为主、土洋结合、土洋并举和机械化施工三个阶段。这三个阶段基本概况如表1。
In the thirty years since the founding of New China, many large-scale water conservancy and hydropower projects have been built in our country and more experience has been accumulated. Through the construction of Danjiangkou, Wujiangdu and Gezhouba projects, the author deeply realized that construction enterprises are the factories that construct dams, which has a great impact on whether it is possible to construct large-scale water conservancy and hydropower projects more efficiently and economically. This article talk about this experience. First, the Danjiangkou, Wujiang ferry, Gezhouba Construction Project Construction Experience (A) Danjiangkou project, the amount of concrete 3.26 million cubic meters. Started in September 1958, the construction enterprise construction has experienced the main Tu-Fa, soil and sea, soil and sea and mechanized construction of three stages. The basic outline of these three stages is shown in Table 1.