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为解决农村水利设施供给困境,提高农户自主参与水利合作的积极性,从新的视角探究解决办法十分必要。从社会资本视角,采用因子分析法构建社会资本综合指数,引入Logistic模型全面分析社会资本对农户参与水利合作的影响。指出社会资本是一个多维度概念,可以划分为社会声望、社会规范、社会参与、网络规模、网络密度、社会信任六个维度,每个维度对农户参与水利合作有正向影响,但影响程度不同;社会资本综合指数对农户参与农田水利合作有积极影响;此外,农户合作意愿还受到文化程度、耕地面积、种植业收入比重的影响。研究旨在为发挥农户社会资本的积极作用,解决农村水利建设合作问题提供实证依据。
In order to solve the supply difficulties of rural water conservancy facilities and increase the enthusiasm of farmers to participate in water conservancy cooperation independently, it is necessary to explore solutions from a new perspective. From the perspective of social capital, using factor analysis to construct a composite index of social capital, the introduction of Logistic model a comprehensive analysis of the impact of social capital on farmers participating in water conservancy cooperation. It points out that social capital is a multidimensional concept that can be divided into six dimensions: social prestige, social norms, social participation, network size, network density and social trust. Each dimension has a positive impact on farmers’ participation in water conservancy cooperation, but with different degrees of influence ; Social capital composite index has a positive impact on farmer participation in farmland water conservancy cooperation; In addition, farmers willingness to cooperate is also affected by the level of education, cultivated land, farming income proportion. The purpose of this research is to provide empirical evidence for giving play to the positive role of farmer’s social capital and solving the problem of rural water conservancy construction.