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回顾整个2012年,国家频繁出台各种政策整顿稀土行业,各政策间彼此勾连,助推稀土产业优化升级。我们在此对是年的相关政策进行必要梳理,旨在了解我国稀土市场的结构性转变,以更好的判断稀土行业未来发展的方向。这个规模不到100亿的小产业,近年却吸引了世界的眼球。这是因为我国稀土产业乱象频现,价格如过山车般陡涨陡跌,企业恶性竞争,疯狂盗采走私屡禁不止,环保问题触目惊心。于是,国家重拳出击,加大对稀土行业开采、冶炼分离、出口等环节的管制。回顾2012,国内稀土行业整顿政策频繁出台,
Review throughout 2012, the state frequently introduced various policies to rectify the rare earth industry, the various policies linked to each other, boost rare earth industry optimization and upgrading. Here, we will review the relevant policies of the year to understand the structural changes of China’s rare earth market in order to better judge the future direction of the development of the rare earth industry. This small industry, which is less than 10 billion in scale, has attracted the attention of the world in recent years. This is because the chaotic rare earth industry in our country is now frequent and the prices have plummeted sharply as roller coasters. The vicious competition between enterprises and the smuggling of pirate smuggling has not stopped the smuggling of the environment. As a result, the state launched a heavy blow to increase the exploitation of rare earth industry, smelting separation, export control and other sectors. Review 2012, frequent reorganization policies of the domestic rare earth industry introduced,