自先秦诸子以来,“均贫富”就是历代思想家和治国者最为古老和原始的治理理想,四大利益集团唯有获得均衡性的收益才可能维持社会的稳定及进步。大一统的中国很难拒绝一个强大的政府,但应该控制它的“欲望”。两千多年以降,中华经济治理的永恒主题只有两项,一曰分权,一曰均富。在历史上,我们一再看到这样的景象,因拥有最广袤的内需市场和喜乐世俗消费的民众,经济的复苏从来不是一个特别困难的事情。早在1930年代,历史学家傅斯年就给出过一个经济兴 Since the pre-Qin philosophers, the “rich and the poor” are the ancient and primitive ideals of governance of all the ancient thinkers and governing states. Only when the four major interest groups gain a balanced return can social stability and progress be maintained. It is hard to reject a mighty government by a big unified China, but it should control its “desire.” Over two thousand years of decline, the eternal theme of China’s economic governance has only two items, one is decentralization and the other is average wealth. Historically, we have repeatedly seen such a picture. Economic recovery has never been a particularly difficult task for the people who own the most extensive domestic market and joyful secular consumption. As early as the 1930s, historian Fu Siian gave an economic rejuvenation