统计数据表明,90%以上的交通事故与人为因素有关。而在人为因素中,驾驶行为又是其中最重要的致因。在web of Science数据库中共有2311篇以驾驶行为为主题的论文(2000至2013年),这些论文从不同角度阐述了驾驶行为特征及其对交通安全影响(如年龄、态度、注意力等与风险、违规、事故等的关系)。在中国知网(CNKI)数据库中,可以搜索到“驾驶行为”为主题词的论文1487篇(2000至2013年),这些论文中使用频率最高的两个关键词是“驾驶行为”(419次)和“交通安全”(184次),且前十个使 Statistics show that more than 90% of traffic accidents are related to human factors. Among the human factors, driving behavior is one of the most important causes. A total of 2311 papers on driving behavior in the web of Science database (from 2000 to 2013), from different perspectives, describe driving behavior characteristics and their impact on traffic safety such as age, attitude, attention, and risk , Violation, accident, etc.). In the CNKI database, 1487 papers (2000 to 2013) with the keyword “driving behavior” can be searched. The two most frequently used keywords in these papers are “driving behavior ”(419 times) and“ Traffic Safety ”(184 times), with the top ten envoys