豫东南广大农村地区受历史和地理因素影响,传统节俗文化保存较为完整,加上传统民居建筑尚没有完全被现代新建筑替代,年画张贴还能见出较多的传统形制。本文通过对豫东南地区传统民居的初步调查,对春节年画装饰的表层结构进行粗略梳理,以期能够唤起人们对“年味”的回忆。 The vast rural areas of Southeast Henan Province are subject to historical and geographical factors. The preservation of traditional festivals and culture is relatively complete. With traditional residential buildings not completely replaced by modern new buildings, more traditional forms can be seen in New Year pictures. Based on the preliminary investigation of the traditional dwelling houses in Southeast of Henan Province, this paper roughly sorts the surface structure of the New Year pictures and decorations in order to arouse people ’s memories of “Nian Wei”.