政治课难教,但又是学校德育的一个重要阵地,其质量的高低往往对学校育人的目标产生重大的影响。政治课怎么上才更有实效是每位政治教师都在努力思考的问题。根据上海市二期课改的精神,要充分体现“以学生发展为本”的教育理念,对于政治课教学而言,就是要唤起和充分发挥学生的主体意识,培养和发展学生的主体能力。笔者在政治课教学中探索了一些重视发挥学生主体作用的模式和方法,辩论课就是其中比较成功的一种。 Politics class difficult to teach, but it is an important position of school moral education, the quality of its level often have a significant impact on the goal of school education. How political classes are more effective is what every political teacher is thinking hard about. According to the spirit of the second phase of curriculum reform in Shanghai, it is necessary to fully embody the educational philosophy of “developing students first”. For political teaching, it is necessary to arouse and give full play to students ’subjective consciousness and cultivate and develop students’ subjective ability. In the teaching of political class, the author has explored some modes and methods that attach importance to giving play to the role of students’ main body. Debating class is one of the more successful ones.