论文部分内容阅读
急性心肌梗死再灌注治疗的方法主要包括溶栓和紧急经皮冠脉介入治疗,其中溶栓治疗简单易行,但再灌注不充分,并且再闭塞率高;而直接经皮冠脉介入治疗,可以恢复心外膜血管的血流,血管的开通率高,但是只有在有条件的医院才能进行,而对于急性心肌梗死来讲,血管开通的时间是最重要的,因此,人们试图通过将溶栓治疗和经皮冠脉介入治疗联合应用来发挥各自的优势,尽量减少缺陷来尽快恢复心脏血流供给,也就是采用易化经皮冠脉介入治疗的方法来治疗急性ST段抬高心肌梗死,从而获得梗死相关动脉更早的开通和更高的开通率。
The methods of reperfusion therapy of acute myocardial infarction include thrombolysis and emergency percutaneous coronary intervention, of which thrombolytic therapy is simple and easy, but inadequate reperfusion, and reocclusion rate is high; and direct percutaneous coronary intervention, Can restore the blood flow of the epicardial vessels, vascular opening rate is high, but only in the conditional hospital to carry out, and for acute myocardial infarction, the opening of the blood vessels is the most important time, so people try to dissolve Suppository and percutaneous coronary intervention in combination with their respective advantages to minimize defects to restore cardiac blood supply as soon as possible, that is, the use of percutaneous percutaneous coronary intervention to treat acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction , Resulting in an earlier opening of infarct-related arteries and a higher rate of opening.