夏秋季是肠道和蚊媒传染病的高发季节,往往以突发高热为主要临床症状,常见的有: 一、乙脑是由乙脑病毒引起的以中枢神经系统病变为主的急性传染病,主要通过蚊子叮咬传染。该病易侵犯10岁以下儿童,特别是3～6岁的孩子发病率最高,但近年来青壮年发病的也不少见。80%以上的病例发生在7、8、9三个月。由于每个人的免疫力和抵抗力不同,患者的症状也大不一样,但都具有发病急骤,突然高热、头痛、呕吐、嗜睡等症状,轻型者类似感冒,一周左右即愈,重者可出现抽风、昏迷、呼吸衰竭等症状,甚至危及生命。如遇到未注射乙脑疫苗的高热、头痛、呕吐、嗜睡患 Summer and autumn is the high incidence of intestinal and mosquito-borne infectious diseases, often sudden high fever as the main clinical symptoms are common: First, JE is caused by Japanese encephalitis virus to the central nervous system disease-based acute infectious diseases , Mainly through mosquito bites. The disease is easy to infringe on children under 10 years of age, especially 3 to 6 years old, the highest incidence of children, but in recent years the incidence of young adults is not uncommon. More than 80% of cases occurred in 7,8,9 three months. Because each person’s immunity and resistance are different, the symptoms of patients are also quite different, but all have sudden onset, sudden fever, headache, vomiting, drowsiness and other symptoms, light-type cold-like, about a week Jiyu, severe cases can occur Ventilation, coma, respiratory failure and other symptoms, and even life-threatening. In case of non-injection of JE vaccine fever, headache, vomiting, drowsiness