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(一) 改革的方向,建立和发展生产资料商品市场,目的是为企业发挥活力,建立真正的企业盈亏责任制创造一个外部环境。要实现这个目标,理想的市场模式,应是以需求者为本位,用户在市场上买到他所需要的东西,并有一定的选择余地,价格随供求变化浮动,或在一定的幅度内浮动,让价值规律与市场机制发挥调节作用,促使生产和流通企业提供适销对路的产品和优质服务,从而出现合理竞争,推动生产力发展。(二) 要做到自觉地依靠和运用价值规律,使市场机制的运行,既能符合上述要求,又能保持国民经济有计划按比例发展,就必须建立和完善对宏观经济,
(1) The direction of reform, the establishment and development of a market for the production of goods and materials, with the aim of creating an external environment for enterprises to achieve vitality and establish a true corporate profit-and-loss responsibility system. To achieve this goal, the ideal market model should be based on the needs of the consumer, the user to buy what he needs in the market, and there is a certain choice, the price changes with supply and demand fluctuations, or within a certain range of fluctuations, Let the law of value and the market mechanism play a regulatory role, prompting production and distribution companies to provide marketable products and services so that there will be reasonable competition and the development of productivity. (2) To consciously rely on and apply the law of value so that the operation of the market mechanism can not only meet the above requirements, but also maintain the planned development of the national economy in proportion, it must establish and improve the macro-economy,