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社会主义市场经济理论,是邓小平同志建设有中国特色社会主义理论的重要组成部分。建立社会主义市场经济体制,是党的十四大确立的我国经济体制改革的目标模式,也是解放和发展生产力的根本之路。它不仅在理论上是个重大突破,而且也是我们探讨计划与市场关系问题的一个转折点。从传统的计划体制转向社会主义市场经济体制后,如何正确认识和处理计划与市场的关系,本文就这一问题谈点粗浅看法。 首先,我们应该明确计划与市场都是社会化商品经济的调节手段,而不是划分社会主义和资本主义制度的标志。
The socialist market economy theory is an important part of Comrade Deng Xiaoping’s theory of building socialism with Chinese characteristics. The establishment of a socialist market economic system is the target model for the reform of China’s economic structure as set forth in the 14th National Congress of the Party and also the fundamental way to liberate and develop the productive forces. Not only is it a major breakthrough in theory, but it is also a turning point in our exploration of the relationship between planning and the market. How to correctly understand and handle the relationship between plan and market after turning from the traditional planning system to the socialist market economy system? First of all, we should make it clear that planning and markets are both instruments of regulation of a socialized commodity economy, not a sign of dividing socialism and the capitalist system.