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[目的]分析手足口病暴发原因,探讨有效的预防控制措施,为今后手足口病防制提供依据。[方法]采用暴发调查和个案调查相结合的方法,并对部分病例进行病原体检测。[结果]医疗机构对早期病人的不明确诊断、托幼机构及儿童家长对手足口病的不重视是造成疫情蔓延的主要原因。[结论]医疗机构应加强对手足口病的早期诊断和报告,幼托机构加强随访和日常管理工作,疾病预防机构也应加大对此病的监测和防控宣传力度。
[Objective] To analyze the causes of hand-foot-mouth disease outbreak and to explore effective prevention and control measures to provide the basis for future prevention of hand-foot-mouth disease. [Methods] The outbreak investigation and case investigation combined with the method, and in some cases pathogen detection. [Results] The undetermined diagnosis of early patients by medical institutions, the neglect of hand-foot-mouth disease of nurseries and children’s parents and their parents were the main causes of the outbreak. [Conclusion] The medical institutions should strengthen the early diagnosis and report of hand-foot-mouth disease, strengthen the follow-up and routine management of the child care agencies, and the disease prevention agencies should also increase the monitoring and prevention and control of this disease.