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目的为了解艾滋病病人社区卫生服务中心管理过程中存在的各种问题,探索更好的管理方法和模式。方法设计统一问卷,对社区艾滋病病人17名、家属7位和负责医生6位进行调查,从不同方面对结果进行分析。结果艾滋病病人及家属艾滋病相关知识的总体知晓率为94.27%;大多数被调查者认为艾滋病由社区卫生服务中心管理存在困难,多半人认为困难很大;社区医生主要关注知识技术方面,病人和家属主要关注保密要求。结论对于艾滋病的宣传工作应该重点放在具体行为教育,详细讲解其原因,突出重点和难点,降低人们对于艾滋病的恐惧;艾滋病社区管理不同人群面对不同困难,应开展针对性措施。
Objective To explore various problems in the management of community health service centers for AIDS patients and to explore better management methods and models. Methods A unified questionnaire was designed to investigate 17 HIV / AIDS patients, 7 family members and 6 responsible doctors, and analyze the results from different aspects. Results The overall awareness rate of AIDS-related knowledge among AIDS patients and their families was 94.27%. Most of the respondents believed that HIV / AIDS was difficult to manage by community health service centers, and most of them considered it very difficult. Community doctors mainly focused on knowledge and technology, and patients and their families Mainly concerned about confidentiality requirements. Conclusion The publicity of AIDS should focus on specific behavioral education, explain its causes in detail, highlight the key points and difficulties, and reduce people’s fear of AIDS. AIDS-based community management should face different difficulties among different groups of people and should take targeted measures.