论文部分内容阅读
目的:探讨认知训练对高血压患者生活质量的影响。方法:选取住院的高血压患者共336例,接受8周的“六六脑”科学健脑认知训练,干预前后均采用健康调查简表(SF-36)和疲劳评定量表(FIA)进行调查。结果:干预后患者SF-36各维度评分除躯体疼痛外,其他7个维度均显著高于干预前(t=2.34,6.18,3.75,2.68,2.16,4.21,7.34;P<0.05)。干预后患者的疲劳严重程度、疲劳结果、疲劳对休息、睡眠反应分均明显低于干预前(t=2.48,4.20,5.88;P<0.05)。结论:认知训练能有效减缓高血压患者抑郁、焦虑水平,提高睡眠质量,减轻日间疲劳程度,有助于改变患者的行为模式,缓解个体认知控制的衰退,提高生活质量。
Objective: To investigate the impact of cognitive training on quality of life in patients with hypertension. Methods: A total of 336 inpatients with essential hypertension were enrolled in this study. They received 8 weeks of “Six-Brain” scientific brain-cognitive training. Before and after the intervention, SF-36 and Fatigue Rating Scale (FIA) ) To investigate. Results: After intervention, the scores of SF-36 in all dimensions except body pain were significantly higher than those before intervention (t = 2.34,6.18,3.75,2.68,2.16,4.21,7.34; P <0.05). After the intervention, the severity of fatigue, fatigue and fatigue were significantly lower than those before intervention (t = 2.48,4.20,5.88; P <0.05). Conclusion: Cognitive training can effectively alleviate the depression and anxiety in hypertensive patients, improve the quality of sleep and relieve the fatigue during daytime. It can help to change the behavioral patterns of patients, ease the decline of cognitive control and improve the quality of life.