一、引言“他者”与“自我”的二元对立是后殖民文学作品中的典型特征之一。秉承社会良知与责任心的库切始终把如何认识“他者”、诉说“他者”、为被边缘化的他者代言视为自己不容推卸的使命,这是由库切的复杂身份及其在后种族隔离时代对身份的追寻、对人性的拷问、对弱者的关注所决定的。[1]库切不仅要为作为他者的人写作,也为被视为他者的物写作,更为全球的命运和人类的自我拯救而写作。[2]在库切的作品 I. INTRODUCTION The binary opposition between “the other” and “self” is one of the typical features of postcolonial literature. In keeping with the social conscience and sense of responsibility, Coetzee always regards how to recognize “the Other ”, tell “the Other ” and endorse the marginalized others as their unshirkable mission, Complex identity and its pursuit of identity in the post-apartheid era, torture of human nature, and the concern of the weaker. [1] Coetzee writes not only for someone who is the other, but also for what is seen as the other, more global destiny, and human self-salvation. [2] Works in Coetzee