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从实证的角度,采用协整分析方法研究了1985~2004年人民币实际有效汇率变动对我国机电产品进出口的影响.实证研究结果表明,人民币实际有效汇率对我国机电产品进出口均有显著影响,但是对进口的影响作用更大;相比汇率弹性,我国机电产品的出口对国外实际收入变化的敏感性要强,而其进口对人民币实际有效汇率变化的敏感性要强于对国内实际收入变化的敏感性.
From an empirical point of view, cointegration analysis was used to study the impact of RMB real effective exchange rate changes on the import and export of electromechanical products in China from 1985 to 2004. The empirical results show that RMB real effective exchange rate has a significant impact on the import and export of electromechanical products in China, But it has a greater effect on imports. Compared with exchange rate elasticity, the export of electromechanical products in China is more sensitive to changes in actual foreign income while its import is more sensitive to changes in the real effective exchange rate of RMB than to changes in actual domestic income Sex.