证据规则(法)作为程序法的重要组成部分,存在于司法、执法、仲裁、公证、监察等诸多领域,其不仅是实现法律实体权利、义务的重要保障,而且自身也是一定价值的独立载体。在行政法领域中,主要有两部分的内容涉及到证据的问题,一是在行政执法过程中,行政主体为了确定行政相对人的权利义务、履行行政职能,作出各种行政行为,需要进行证据的收集、运用;一是在行政诉讼过程中,为了判别行政主体具体行政行为的合法性或者合理性,需 As an important part of procedural law, evidence rules (law) exist in many fields such as judicature, law enforcement, arbitration, notary public and supervision. They are not only the important guarantee to realize the rights and obligations of legal entities, but also an independent carrier of certain value. In the field of administrative law, there are mainly two parts that involve the issue of evidence. First, in the process of administrative law enforcement, in order to determine the rights and obligations of the administrative counterparts, perform administrative functions and make various administrative actions, the administrative subject needs evidence First, in the process of administrative litigation, in order to determine the legality of the administrative body of the specific administrative acts or reasonable needs