论文部分内容阅读
咯血可由多种疾病引起,传统所用各种止血剂疗效均不太理想。现将国内近年来疗效显著、副作用少的非止血药物治疗咯血的资料简述如下。阿托品肌注陈令松等报道41例肌注阿托品1mg,不用其他任何止血剂,若2～3小时后仍有咯血,则再肌注阿托品0.5mg,疗效明显优于常规止血剂(安络血、止血敏、脑垂体后叶素)治疗者。阿托品起效时间短,总有效率为97.8％,特别对肺结核及支扩咯血疗效好,一般在用药数分钟后显效。阿托
Hemoptysis can be caused by a variety of diseases, the efficacy of various traditional hemostatic agents are not ideal. Now the domestic significant effect in recent years, less side effects of non-hemostatic drug treatment of hemoptysis is summarized as follows. Atropine intramuscular injection Chen Lingsong report 41 cases of intramuscular injection of atropine 1mg, without any other hemostatic agents, if 2 to 3 hours after there is still hemoptysis, and then intramuscular injection of atropine 0.5mg, efficacy was significantly better than the conventional hemostatic agent Min, pituitrin) treatment. Atropine onset time is short, the total effective rate was 97.8%, especially for pulmonary tuberculosis and branching hemoptysis blood is good, usually after a few minutes medication marked. Atuo