改革开放以来,乡镇企业蓬勃发展,不少地方已占居农村经济的半壁山河,成为农民致富的重要途径。但随着改革的不断深入,有些乡镇企业日益面临着新的问题,诸如设备陈旧,技术落后,产品质量低,销售不畅,加之管理不善及其它因素,使有些企业陷入困境,濒临崩溃的局面。究其原因主要有以下几 Since the reform and opening up, township and township enterprises have flourished, and many places have taken up half of the rural economy and become an important way for farmers to become rich. However, with the continuous deepening of reforms, some township and village enterprises are increasingly facing new problems, such as outdated equipment, backward technology, low product quality, poor sales, coupled with poor management and other factors, making some companies in trouble, on the brink of collapse . The main reasons are the following