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掌握并分析婴儿死亡资料,摸清严重威胁我省婴儿生命的常见病、多发病,找出对策,对于保障儿童健康有着十分重要的意义。现将我省1985～1987年婴儿死亡回顾调查分析结果报告如下。对象与方法调查方法与范围按贵州省孕产妇及0～7岁儿童死亡回顾调查方案进行。共调查26个县(市)的婴儿180904人,占上述地区婴儿总数的35.76%。结果与分析一、婴儿死亡率三年内共死亡婴儿14864例,死亡率82.17‰;其中新生儿死亡8880例,死亡率49.09‰。婴儿和新生儿的死亡构成详见表1、2。西南三省同期相比,我省婴儿死亡率最高。详见表3。二、婴儿死亡月龄分布1.7天内婴儿死亡5659例,7～28天内婴儿死亡3221例,分别占全部死亡婴儿病例的38.07%和21.66%。
Grasp and analyze infant death data to find out the common diseases and frequently-occurring diseases that seriously threaten the life of our province’s babies and to find out the countermeasures are of great significance to the protection of children’s health. Now my province 1985 ~ 1987 infant death review survey results are reported below. Subjects and methods of investigation methods and scope according to Guizhou Province, maternal and 0 to 7-year-old child death review survey program. A total of 180 904 babies in 26 counties (cities) were surveyed, accounting for 35.76% of the total number of babies in these areas. Results and Analysis 1. Infant mortality rate In a total of 14,864 infants died within three years, the mortality rate was 82.17%. Among them, 8880 were neonatal deaths with a mortality rate of 49.09%. The composition of infant and newborn deaths is shown in Tables 1 and 2. Southwest provinces compared to the same period, the highest infant mortality in our province. See Table 3 for details. Second, the distribution of infant death month age 5659 cases of infant deaths within 1.7 days, 7 days to 28 days 3221 infant deaths, accounting for 38.07% and 21.66% of all infant deaths.