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关于医疗消费,当前卫生界有一种颇为权威的理论,认为医疗消费是刚性消费,即在医疗领域内,医生处于主动地位,消费者(病人)处于被动地位,供需双方难以平等。但是,随着社会主义市场经济模式的确立,医疗卫生事业被列入第三产业范围,社会的消费需求不断丰富,医疗消费也呈现有病早康复、无病保健康的多层次消费需求,消费者也从医疗消费的被动地位走向主动地位。
With regard to medical consumption, the current health industry has a rather authoritative theory that medical consumption is rigid consumption, that is, in the medical field, doctors are in a proactive position, consumers (patients) are in a passive position, and it is difficult for both parties to supply and demand to be equal. However, with the establishment of the socialist market economic model, the medical and health care industry has been included in the scope of the tertiary industry. The consumption needs of the society have been continuously enriched, and medical consumption has also shown multi-level consumer demand for early recovery from illness, disease-free health, and consumption. The people also move from the passive position of medical consumption to active status.