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十八屆四中全會通過的《中共中央關於全面推進依法治國若干重大問題的決定》(以下簡稱《決定》)對執行權與偵查權、檢察權、審判權之間的關係作出了重要論述,提出要‘健全公安機關、檢察機關、審判機關、司法行政機關各司其職,偵查權、檢察權、審判權、執行權相互配合、相互制約的體制機制’。《決定》首次在中央的最高文件中對執行權與其他刑事司法職權的關係以及司法行政機關在刑事訴訟專門機關中的地位提出了明確要求。落實四中全會《決定》的
The “Decision of the CPC Central Committee and the Central Government on Several Major Issues in Ruling the Country by Law” (the “Decision”) adopted by the Fourth Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee expounds the relationship between the executive power and the powers of investigation, procuratorial power and judicial power. Proposed that we should improve the system and mechanism of mutual coordination and mutual restraint among the public security organs, procuratorial organs, judicial organs and judicial administrative organs and their respective functions of investigating, prosecuting, judicial and executive power. “ For the first time, the ”Decision“ made explicit demands on the relationship between executive power and other criminal judicial powers and the status of the judicial administrative organ in the specialized criminal proceedings in the highest document of the Central Government. Implementation of the Fourth Plenary Session ”decision"